The Muslim case is not the same. Prior to that it was mostly paganism. After the resurrection, they all appear to have a newfound confidence that makes absolutely no sense if they had indeed stolen Jesus’ body and pretended Jesus had come back to life. The Qur’an rejects it. (Indeed, in terms of sheer bulk, the New Testament looks like an appendix to the Old.) They all worship the God of Abraham. Say no: Both Christianity and rabbinical Judaism developed side by side in the early years of the common era. They are monotheistic and do not support the existence of other gods. If one looks more closely at any collective category, its alleged essence can quite easily be deconstructed, and not only when it comes to religion. Jesus cannot both have been crucified and not crucified. It’s clear that although the various Abrahamic religions may lay claim to the same historical figure as the roots of their patriarchy, the specific claims of each religion are entirely different and mutually exclusive. With that said, there are also differences in the hermeneutics of the OT text over which Jewish and Christian theologians will vehemently debate. (To use another term of current interfaith politeness, this may be due to the fact that my Internet skills should properly be dated BCE—“before the common era”.) Biblical Christianity is devoutly Trinitarian - God is one in essence, three in persons (Father, Son, Holy Spirit). Because of this and many other reasons, Christians have held through the ages that Jesus is God incarnate, the Messiah who came to take away the sins of the world. /r/Christianity is a subreddit to discuss Christianity and aspects of Christian life. Even then this left out a lot of people—for example, the millions of Americans belonging to Eastern Orthodox Christian churches. The High Court rejected this request. For our intents and purposes, we need to evaluate … Yes, all Abrahamic Religions worship the One & the same God. But there has also been opposition to the usage within the three alleged religious cousins. The Law of Noncontradiction is one of the fundamental rules of logic without which no one could say anything meaningful about the nature of reality. Similarities and Differences among the Religious Beliefs of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam Christianity, Islam, and Judaism are referred to as the three Abrahamic religions, this means that in addition to being monotheistic religions that worship the same God, these three religions feature Abraham in a foundational role (Gilman 15). One can find almost anything in a religious history that is over three thousand years old. The law of non-contradiction dictates, even on the most restrained view of the facts, helps us see that the Abrahamic faiths could not possibly be referring to the same God. If one does that, I further think that both those who say no to the idea of “Abrahamic faith” and those who say yes are right in a way. Although all Abrahamic religions worship one deity, each religion refers to the deity using a distinct name. It has tons of information on the evolution of ancient Semitic religion, Essentially yes, all three religions worship an ancient war god named Yahweh. Abraham Ecumene means that these three religions are children in the same … The best known Abrahamic religions are Judaism, Christianity and Islam. My love and passion are helping Christians and skeptics grow in their faith and knowledge of God through accessible materials. That common ground is humanity. For Islam, both Judaism and Christianity, as they developed, distorted the message of these earlier prophets. Are there such creatures as “musicians”? Can God be a Unitarian God and also a Trinitarian God? I have the impression that it came to be widely used in America in the wake of 9/11, with the altogether admirable intention of countering anti-Islamic hatred. Most of the disciples underwent extreme persecution, and some were put to death merely for their insistence that Jesus had come back to life. The Abrahamic faiths believe in only one life, after which, one is either elevated to heaven or descends to hell. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. From a sophisticated Buddhist points of view, these faiths are at best forms of upaya—a Sanskrit term usually translated as “expedient means”—that is, illusions useful as crutches on the path to Enlightenment for those not yet ready for the truth. If the notion of Christians and Jews sharing a common Abrahamic faith is problematic, that of Muslims joining in as number three is more so. Do Judaism, Christianity and Islam worship the same God? How one comes out on this will obviously depend on one’s own theological position. Muhammad wrote that Jesus was never even crucified let alone resurrected. These religions believe that God created the world and has absolute authority over the world and humanity. Additionally, the beginning of John’s gospel leaves no wiggle room for possible vagueness. Since Judaism is the earliest of these religions and Christianity second, let’s section off those two and evaluate them first. Do the Moral Teachings of Jesus Imply that Jesus Was Just a Good Moral Teacher? Even if these were the only aspects of Christianity and Islam that were different from each other, we’d need to reasonably conclude that Christianity and Islam do NOT believe in the same God. Before we do anything else, let’s first take a brief detour and establish some critical guidelines. At the very least, if any two of them do not share these basic facts, then we cannot reasonably conclude that the Abrahamic religions believe in the same God. Can the answer be "yes" without denying our differences? Abrahamic Religions: Overview & … But some Muslims have not been happy either. Do Sunnis and Shiah? Islam began in the early 600s when Muhammad is claimed to have started receiving divine revelations. There are also minor Abrahamic religious traditions, such as Samaritanism, Druze, Rastafari, Yazidi, Babism and the Bahá'í Faith. I'm an author, a former agnostic, and a current ambassador of Jesus of Nazareth who loves to share the best of reasons for God's ultimate reality. Volf is a very learned and much published Protestant theologian of Croatian origin. But we won’t go into that here. Hindus and Buddhists sometimes speak of “West Asian religion”, in contrast with their own “South Asian” or “East Asian” religion. But this is not to reject Volf’s view that there is enough common ground between these faiths to make possible political collaboration for morally desirable ends. Similarities and Differences among the Religious Beliefs of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam Christianity, Islam, and Judaism are referred to as the three Abrahamic religions, this means that in addition to being monotheistic religions that worship the same God, these three religions feature Abraham in a foundational role (Gilman 15). She cannot have three children and also not have any children. DIFFERENCES AND SIMILARITIES BETWWEN ABRAHAMIC RELIGIONS 2 Differences and Similarities between Abrahamic Religions The three major Abrahamic religions; Christianity, Islam, and Judaism share the same ancestor. The notion that “Abrahamic faith” now undergirds the political ideology of the United States naturally annoys American Hindus and Buddhists, not to mention agnostics, atheists and adherents of more exotic religions (how about Wiccans?!). It would take too long to consider all the minor Abrahamic religions and since it may not ultimately matter, we’re only going to look at the major Abrahamic faiths. He is known to have divested himself of his attributes as God to become a man. We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only Son, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.” (John 1:1-5, 14). He rejected the ancient name of God as “Jehovah” and replaced it with “Allah” (Allah is the Arabic word for God, so the word Allah was not always used to refer to the god of Islam; after Muhammad however, it almost always is). The Christian view of creation is that the Trinity was responsible for creation (Colossians 1:16, John 1:3, Gen. 1:2, Psalm 33:6). The New Testament (in Acts 15) reports on a meeting of Jesus’ followers in Jerusalem, attended by both the Apostles Peter and Paul, who together convinced the assembly that Gentile converts need not be circumcised or follow the full Jewish law. Is this popular belief reasonable? Often the differences between the three Abrahamic religions— Judaism, Christianity, and Islam — seem more obvious than their commonalities, leading to the question "Do we worship the same God?" It would seem to stretch credulity for the disciples to have concocted a story for which they would be willing to undergo such immense suffering and martyrdom. And so, they cannot both be true. Islam has an overarching term describing Allah - tawhid - absolute and indivisible unity, (Surah 112.1) and if you assign “partners” to God, then you are committing the unforgivable sin of “shirk” (Surah 5.73, 4.171, 5.116, 4.48, 30.31). In that it is similar to the term “Judaeo-Christian”, which originated around the 1950s with the similarly admirable intention of countering anti-Semitism. He was with God in the beginning. But, once one has encountered the high points of this history, some in ancient texts but some still very much alive today, one will find the notion of Abrahamic faiths very plausible indeed. God is conceived of as eternal, omnipotent, omniscient, and as the creator of the universe. As to what kind of role Abraham played in the development of each religion, that is not designated by the label. Glomb shares, "As Jews, Christians, and Muslims, we all worship the same God. his decendent would be as plentiful as the stars. Referring to Jesus as “the Word” (λόγος - Greek “Logos” meaning divine reason), John wrote, “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. In at least one version of Islamic law, there is the provision that anyone who, whatever his intention, pronounces the shehada before witnesses, thereby becomes a Muslim. He was warmly received, and some agreed with him. The rabbis reciprocated. For our intents and purposes, we need to evaluate whether Judaism, Christianity, and Islam reveal, teach and believe in the same God. Compare Christianity, Islam and Judaism. Yavne was where the Sanhedrin relocated after the destruction of Jerusalem by the Romans. The major Abrahamic religions are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Dr. He used to teach for a while at Fuller Theological Seminary in California, one of the centers of the current revival of Evangelical theology; he is now a professor at the Yale Divinity School. Posts about Worship written by Sim Chen Xing. But this criticism was somewhat muted, not only because just about all these scholars approved of the purpose of interfaith amity, but also because the continuity between Judaism and Christianity is hard to deny. Historically he was called the husband of his mother. It seems to me, though, that between those who say no and those who say yes to the idea of Abrahamic faiths, the latter have the better case. What this means is that to be correct in saying that the Abrahamic religions reveal the same God, we must conclude that they ALL share the essential facts surrounding the very nature and essence of that God. And the most Orthodox Jew cannot ignore the fact that Jesus was himself a Jew and that the earliest Christians constituted a movement (however heretical) within first-century Judaism. It has become common now to speak of Judaism, Christianity and Islam as constituting three forms of “Abrahamic faith”. An Islamic group asked the state to forbid Christians to use the name “Allah” both in Malay translations of the Bible and in church worship. Sometimes it is a good idea to step back and look at the imputed collectivity from afar. There are theistic elements in Mahayana Buddhism, with devotion directed toward godlike boddhisatvas—individuals who have attained Enlightenment, but who, out of compassion, delay their entry into the final bliss in order to help others to get there. Those debates are not trivial, and a debate usually implies a friction of some sort - that we cannot easily harmonize at least some specifics. What if God isn’t all that different across the religions? x cannot both be true and false at the same time. In Christianity, obedience waivers and obedience alone does NOT lead to heaven. Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made. While no one can deny the stark differences that exist between the traditions, I would like to … Since the Christian creeds admit this similarity, there isn’t much friction of particular beliefs when it comes to those commonalities. on Do the Moral Teachings of Jesus Imply that Jesus Was Just a Good Moral Teacher? The major Abrahamic religions are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. or receive notifications of new posts by email. This view is where some of those hermeneutical debates would arise with Christians maintaining that the OT makes it clear that the God of the OT is also Trinitarian. Abrahamic religions are “monotheistic”, meaning that they believe in just one God. In the Qur’an, Muhammad claimed that this Unitarian Allah was the one doing the creating (Surahs 32.4, 10.3, 25.61-62, 55.1-7, 2.29, 59.24, 50.38, 41.9-12). That common ground is humanity. Published on: December 14, 2011. Some similarities between the three faiths include that they are all monotheistic, they also believe that God is merciful and they have all originated from the Middle East. This basic question must be addressed and answered in the negative if Western Civilization is to begin to forge an effective defense against Islamic jihad. A Common Set of Religious Traditions For the many Jews, Christians, and Muslims who argue that they all believe in and worship the same God, their arguments are based largely upon the fact that they all share a common set of religious traditions. Join over 5,000 other subscribers. In Islam, Jesus is just a prophet and certainly not God. Whatever examination we continue at this point is all gravy, but let’s get the gravy anyway. Looked at from that far location, the family resemblance between the three versions suddenly appears quite clearly. He grossly misunderstood the Christian trinity, and he revealed a Unitarian God instead (more on this later). After all, the most conservative Catholic or Protestant cannot overlook the fact that the Hebrew Bible is part of the canonical Christian Scriptures. Rabbinical Judaism never rescinded the excommunication. What this means is that to be correct in saying that the Abrahamic religions reveal the same God, we must conclude that they ALL share the essential facts surrounding the very nature and essence of that God. Scholars from both communities criticized the term as substituting a fuzzy commonality for the sharp differences between the two faiths. The "Word" or the "Son" who made the world also made His dwelling among us; this is the doctrine of the incarnation of God as a human being. on How Could a Loving Person Send Themself to Hell? What were the terms of the covenant that Abraham made with God at the beginning of the Abrahamic religions Abrahams decendents would be gods chosen people. This means that they all worship the god of Abraham. 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