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ESO 407-18 (left) is an irregular dwarf galaxy which like NGC 55 is at the front of the Sculptor Group about 6 or 7 million light years from us. Another prominent member of the group is the irregular galaxy NGC 55. Also known as NGC 253, the Sculptor galaxy is part of a cluster of galaxies visible to observers in the Southern hemisphere. One unique galaxy in Sculptor is the Cartwheel Galaxy, at a distance of 500 million light-years. Below - three dwarf galaxies in the Sculptor group. Kids Fun Facts Corner # 1. It is a pair of overlapping spiral galaxy found about the Sculptor Galaxy. Sculptor Galaxy Fomalhaut. In what year was the Comet galaxy discovered? Sculptor (pronounced ˈskʌlptər) is the Latin name of a large constellation (in fact it extends itself for about 36 degrees across the sky) situated south of the celestial equator.As such, it is more easily visible from the southern hemisphere. The Comet galaxy is a Spiral galaxy. Q. # 2. by admin; Posted on 2019-09-20 2020-09-20; Brightest Stars; Fomalhaut, Alpha Piscis Austrini (α PsA), is a white main sequence star located in the constellation Piscis Austrinus, the Southern Fish. The dusty arms extend 6 times the radii of the starry arms of the galaxy. The Sculptor Galaxy (NGC 253), a barred spiral galaxy and the largest member of the group, lies near the border between Sculptor and Cetus. Sculptor (The Sculptor) Constellation. It's brightest star is Alpha Sculptoris at magnitude 4.30. The north galactic pole lies in Coma Berenices. The Sculptor galaxy is one of the brightest, mid size galaxy in Earth’s vicinity, located in the center of the Sculptor Group that is one of the closest Galaxy-clusters to the local group. Among the brighter members of this group are NGC 253 and NGC 55. The Barred Sculptor Galaxy The main image is an infrared composite combining data from two of Spitzers detectors taken during its early cold, or cryogenic, mission. The constellation of Sculptor, the Sculptor, is best viewed in Fall during the month of November. It can be viewed using binoculars, and in a 12 inch telescope can be resolved into a long mottled disc with an oval bulge. Galaxy Type: Spiral. # 3. The Comet galaxy was discovered in 2007 by the Hubble Telescope. As the angle of view of the galaxy is substantial, almost half degree, its fine details could be captured. Sculptor contains the south pole of our Galaxy - the point 90 degrees south of the plain of the Milky Way. Q&A Corner. In this region, our view of the universe is uninterrupted by intervening gas and dust in our Galaxy, so many faint and distant galaxies are visible. It has no stars brighter than fourth magnitude, but does contain a number of galaxies of interest, including the Sculptor Group of galaxies – the closest grouping of galaxies to the Local Group of which the Milky Way is a member. 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